by Drea Thew
Presenter: Cynthia Myers, PhD, LMT, Director of the Integrative Medicine Program, Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, University of South Florida College of Medicine
Dr. Myers discussed mind-body medicine: hypnosis, yoga, biofeedback, meditation and other techniques that promote health and well-being by enhancing the mind’s capacity to affect bodily functions and symptoms. These techniques fit into the NIH’s complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) domains. Relaxation is also a type of mind-body medicine.
Dr. Myers spoke of evidence that mind body medicine can be helpful in many healthcare situations, including coronary artery disease, post-surgical outcomes, and managing the side effects of cancer treatment. Clinical trials at Moffitt are investigating mindfulness-based stress reduction in early stage breast cancer, and massage for young cancer patients.
The heart of Dr. Myers’ presentation was a discussion of the fight-or-flight response and how to manage it. This natural response is a series of autonomic nervous system changes that occur when we perceive a physical threat. The goal, she said, is to replace the fight-or-flight response with the relaxation response—a physical state of deep rest, including reduced heart rate, blood pressure and rate of breathing—and an increased subjective state of physical well-being. This can be accomplished with many techniques, including bio-feedback, progressive muscle relaxation, meditation, hypnosis, and guided imagery.
In closing, Dr. Myers led the audience through a simple relaxation exercise. Afterward, when participants agreed they were relaxed, Dr. Myers commented, “It’s so simple, and yet there’s something reassuring about it. Instead of perceiving a threat, which we can do with our minds, by choosing a word that is very relaxing, very nurturing perhaps, you are getting into the driver’s seat of your own bodymind connection.”
Drea Thew is a FORCE Help-line volunteer.
Dr. Myers suggests the following websites for more information about CAM, how to fi nd a mind-body practitioner, and how to evaluate the safety and effi cacy of a particular CAM practice. National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
(www.nccam.nih.gov)
MD Anderson Complementary Integrative Medicine Education Resources (www.mdanderson.org/departments/CIMER)
Dr. Herbert Benson’s Mind/Body Medical Institute
(www.mbmi.org)
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